What if… the emergency happens during recess or a school event?

by | 15 Jul 2025

Emergencies don’t always wait for class time. In fact, some of the most challenging situations schools face occur during unstructured times – recess, assemblies, school drop off and pick up, sports carnivals, or parent evenings – when students are scattered and staff are operating outside their regular roles.

During these times, your usual emergency routines may not apply. So, how do you ensure a fast, coordinated, and safe response?

Why Emergencies at Recess, Out of Hours and Events Are High-Risk

When an emergency strikes during a school event or break period, the conditions are less controlled:

  • Students are dispersed across ovals, libraries, canteens, or hallways.
  • Teachers and staff are on duty but not always near their usual rooms or resources.
  • Emergency Control Organisation (ECO) members might be attending meetings or off-duty.

This decentralisation makes it harder to account for students, activate a response, and maintain communication – especially in large or multi-campus schools.

Strategies for Safer Unstructured Times

Here are key considerations for emergency preparedness during these challenging periods:

Emergencies During Unstructured Times: A Guide for Schools

Emergencies don’t always wait for class time. In fact, some of the most challenging situations schools face occur during unstructured times – recess, assemblies, school drop off and pick up, sports carnivals, or parent evenings – when students are scattered and staff are operating outside their regular roles.

During these times, your usual emergency routines may not apply. So, how do you ensure a fast, coordinated, and safe response?

Why Emergencies at Recess, Out of Hours and Events Are High-Risk

When an emergency strikes during a school event or break period, the conditions are less controlled:

Students are dispersed across ovals, libraries, canteens, or hallways. Teachers and staff are on duty but not always near their usual rooms or resources. Emergency Control Organisation (ECO) members might be attending meetings or off-duty.

This decentralisation makes it harder to account for students, activate a response, and maintain communication – especially in large or multi-campus schools.

Strategies for Safer Unstructured Times

Here are key considerations for emergency preparedness during these challenging periods:

✅ Zoned Evacuation Approach

Implementing a zoned evacuation system allows flexibility in emergency response. Consider:

  • Establishing appointed zone meeting points across the campus
  • Positioning emergency equipment at each zone location
  • Training staff on zone-specific procedures and responsibilities

This approach provides greater adaptability when students and staff are dispersed across different areas.

✅ Roll Call Arrangements

Review roll calling procedures to ensure they can be completed effectively during emergencies, whether occurring during class time or outside of class hours:

  • Develop streamlined roll call systems for non-classroom situations
  • Train staff on alternative accountability methods
  • Ensure procedures work when students are not in their usual groups

✅ Emergency Protocols for All Times

Establish clear emergency protocols for various scenarios:

  • Out-of-hours situations
  • School pick-up and drop-off periods
  • Weekend events and activities
  • After-school programs and activities

These protocols should be clearly documented and regularly practiced.

✅ Parent Communications – Pre-Emergency Planning

Communicate with parents before emergencies occur about:

  • What to expect during an emergency at school
  • Where to go for information updates
  • School policies regarding student collection during emergencies
  • Communication channels the school will use
  • The importance of not coming to school unless instructed

Pre-emergency communication helps parents understand procedures and reduces confusion during actual incidents.

✅ Flexible Role Assignments

Train ECO members to act confidently and decisively, even when away from their usual locations. Ensure that:

  • Staff know their secondary roles in different zones
  • Relief or casual teachers are briefed on procedures

Flexibility ensures that if someone is off-site or caught out-of-position, the response doesn’t stall.

✅ Event-Specific Briefings

Before assemblies, sports carnivals, parent info nights, or after-school events:

  • Brief all staff, including contractors and external providers
  • Outline who is responsible for which tasks
  • Share evacuation routes, first aid stations, and lockdown signals

These five-minute check-ins improve clarity and help everyone respond appropriately.

✅ Strategic Staff Placement

Deploy wardens or staff members in high-traffic or high-risk areas:

  • Entry and exit points
  • Playgrounds and sports fields
  • Auditoriums and gathering zones

Use high-visibility vests or lanyards so that students and visitors can easily identify them during an emergency.

✅ Communication Tools

Free-movement times require portable communication options:

  • Two-way radios for wardens
  • PA systems or megaphones
  • Emergency apps or SMS alert systems

Ensure signage around the school is consistent, durable, and points people to evacuation routes and assembly areas.

✅ Student Education Beyond the Classroom

Students often practise drills in their classrooms – but they also need to know:

  • What to do when they’re on the oval or in the canteen
  • Where to go if they hear the alarm during recess
  • How to respond if they are separated from staff

This increases independence and reduces panic.

✅ Post-Incident Reviews

Every emergency or disruption during unstructured time is an opportunity to improve. Ask:

  • Were staff visible and ready to act?
  • How quickly did communication spread?
  • Did students know where to go?
  • Were any groups missed or delayed?

Update your Emergency Response Plan (ERP) based on these lessons and include them in future training.

Aligning with AS 3745:2010

The Australian Standard AS 3745:2010 highlights the importance of emergency preparedness in all occupancy conditions – not just structured times. Emergency planning must account for free-movement periods and variable supervision, especially in facilities like schools.

Your Emergency Response Plan should document:

  • Flexible staff roles
  • Communication procedures during events
  • Specific response plans for after-hours and special activities

Final Thought

When structure drops away, your plan must hold steady. Emergencies during recess or events demand clarity, leadership, and rapid adaptability. With the right preparation, your school can respond confidently—no matter when the crisis strikes.

Bounce Readiness helps schools review, strengthen, and embed best-practice emergency procedures for all scenarios, including high-movement times.

📞 Phone: +61 1300 650 954
📧 Email: info@bouncereadiness.com.au
🌐 Website: https://bouncereadiness.com.au

School Resilience Survey

This specific survey focuses on lessons learnt from incidents over the last 12 months, and takes approximately 10 minutes to complete.